Here is the lineup for VOA Radiogram, program 59, 17-18 May 2014 (MFSK32 centered on 1500 Hz):

 1:31  Program preview
 2:56  Washington Monument reopens, with image
 8:33  Two-dimensional transistor, with image
14:49  Are reusable rockets a good idea? With image
18:55  Plastic from shrimp shells, with image
26:59  Closing announcements

Please send reception reports to radiogram@voanews.com.

VOA Radiogram transmission schedule
(all days and times UTC):
Sat 0930-1000 5745 kHz
Sat 1600-1630 17860 kHz
Sun 0230-0300 5745 kHz
Sun 1930-2000 15670 kHz
All via the Edward R. Murrow transmitting station in North Carolina.

Looking ahead: VOA Radiogram on 31 May and 1 June 2014 will be the “VOA Radiogram Picture Show.” We will experiment with the X1, X2, and X4 transmission speeds of MFSK images, using MFSK32, 64, and 128. And we will transmit an EasyPal image. Download the EasyPal software from vk4aes.com . For practice, radio amateurs transmit EasyPal images (mostly with Internet assistance) on 14233 kHz.

The Mighty KBC will transmit a minute of MFSK64 each Saturday at 1130 UTC on 6095 kHz and Sunday at 0130 UTC (Saturday 9:30 pm EDT) on 9925 kHz. The transmitters are in Germany.

Videos of VOA Radiogram, program, 57, during the weekend of 3-4 May 2014, including this remarkable example embedded in the document by listener T.W. in Japan, for reception Saturday at 0930 UTC on 5745 kHz, via North Carolina, far from Japan…

09326811.at.webry.info/201405/article_3.html

Tim in Colorado provided this viedeo of his reception Sunday at 0230 UTC on 5745 kHz:

youtu.be/rSW_7rmTW4w

Screenshot of T.W.’s text decode in Japan…

Two videos of VOA Radiogram, program 56, 26-27 April 2014, have been provided by Tim in Colorado.

The first is from Saturday at 1600-1630 UTC on 17860 kHz, when reception and decoding were very good…

youtu.be/RvOTVCsNkbQ

And from Sunday at 0230-0300 UTC on 5745 kHz. Reception was not as good, but the text decoded 100%…

youtu.be/64Xuc1DSR_8 

T.W. in Japan provided this video of an amazing decode of the broadcast Sunday at 1930-2000 UTC on 15670 kHz. Amazing when considering the distance from North Carolina… 

youtu.be/7A6P-CPOssU

Screenshot of Tim’s decode on 17860 kHz…

For the weekend of 26-27 April, we will transmit only one mode at a time.

One of the VOA News stories, about the Ukraine-Russia cyberwar, is very interesting, but it is also long and would take more than 10 minutes in MFSK32. So it will be in the faster MFSK64L mode.

Everything else will be MFSK32 except for the surprise mode during the closing music.

Here is the lineup for VOA Radiogram, program 56, 26-27 April 2014:

   1:33  MFSK32: Program preview
 2:45  MFSK64L*: Ukraine Russia cyberwar
 9:30  MFSK32: Heat into electricity, with image
13:46  MFSK32: Electric cars at the NY auto show, with image
21:33  MFSK32: (Spanish) NASA spacesuits, with image
26:00  MFSK32: Closing announcements

*Text begins displaying a few seconds after the tones are heard.

Please send reception reports to radiogram@voanews.com

VOA Radiogram transmission schedule
(all days and times UTC):
Sat 0930-1000 5745 kHz
Sat 1600-1630 17860 kHz
Sun 0230-0300 5745 kHz
Sun 1930-2000 15670 kHz
All via the Edward R. Murrow transmitting station in North Carolina.

Chris in New Zealand sent a reception report for VOA Radiogram, program 55, 19 April 2014, 0930-1000 UTC, 5745 kHz. The 13,500 km distance from the North Carolina transmitter is evident in his decode of this MFSK32 image…

But Chris’s decode of the MFSK32 text, thanks to the forward error correction built into the mode, was 100%:

<STX>

Welcome to program 55 of VOA Radiogram from the Voice of America.

I’m Kim Andrew Elliott in Washington.

Here is the lineup for today’s program (content in MFSK32
centered on 1500 Hz):

 1:39  Program preview (now)
 2:57  Survey of US software developers, with image
 7:08  Planets that wobble, with image
13:38  Cambodia’s draft cybercrime law
16:06  Google buys drone company, with image
21:42  VOA Spanish news story about El Niño, with image
26:23  Closing announcements

In addition to the MFSK32, VOA Radiogram contact information and
schedule will be transmitted in MFSK8 centered on 1000 Hz.

Please send reception reports to radiogram@voanews.com

And visit voaradiogram.net

Twitter: @VOARadiogram


<EOT>
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Developers Expect to Become Wealthy

VOA News
April 16, 2014

Results of a survey of 1,000 U.S. software developers, released
this week, show that a majority of them think they will become
millionaires and that their jobs are invulnerable to economic
downturns.

A study commissioned by Internet technology company Chef also
shows that developers see their profession as having increasing
power and influence, both in business and society. About 71
percent of the surveyed said they have been involved in political
and civic activities for 50 hours per year on the average.

At one point it was thought to be a profession vulnerable to an
influx of temporary foreign workers, and many developers were
threatened by the possible export of their jobs to other
countries. Now 66 percent of developers expect near-term salary
rises, while as many as 56 percent of them expect to become
millionaires.

According to the study, 94 percent think they’ll have
revolutionary influence in important parts of the economy, and 95
percent think they are among most valued employees in their
company.

Once viewed as introverts with poor social skills, developers now
see themselves as empowered to influence changes to both products
and services.

http://www.voanews.com/content/developers-expect-to-become-wealth
y/1895037.html

See also
http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/14/new-research-reveals-notab
le-economic-influence-of-developers-in-business-and-society/


<EOT>

<STX>



Image follows: Chef logo…



<EOT>

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<EOT>
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This is VOA Radiogram from the Voice of America


VOA NEWS

Matthew Hilburn
April 16, 2014

A planet’s wobble may greatly enhance its ability to host life,
even if the planet is far away from its star, new research says.

Wobbling, or axial shifting, means that a planet changes its tilt
much in the same way as a top that’s about to stop spinning.

Extreme wobbling may be explained by competing gravitational
pulls between the planets’ star and another nearby planet.

These wobblers could change their orientation within “tens to
hundreds of thousands of years – a blink of an eye in geologic
terms,” scientists said in a new paper.

A wobbling planet that might otherwise be a frozen world could
have liquid water – thought to be necessary to support life –
because the poles would face the planet’s star, allowing the ice
to melt, researchers said.

“Planets like these are far enough from their stars that it would
be easy to write them off as frozen, and poor targets for
exploration, but in fact, they might be well-suited to supporting
life,” said Shawn Domagal-Goldman, an astrobiologist at NASA’s
Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, in a
statement. “This could expand our idea of what a habitable planet
looks like and where habitable planets might be found.”

Researchers say they may have already spotted planets with “crazy
tilt-a-world” wobbling.

Around the star Upsilon Andromedae, two enormous planets were
found to be inclined at an angle 30 degrees to each other. In our
solar system, the orbits of the 8 planets only vary by 7 degrees,
scientists said.

In addition to the observations of Upsilon Andromedae, scientists
ran “thousands of simulations for planets in 17 varieties of
simplified planetary systems.” The modeling considered planets
with the same mass as Earth that orbited a sun-like star and have
gas giants nearby.

In the models, researchers adjusted the tilts of the orbits, the
leans in the axes of rotations and the ability of light to
penetrate the planet’s atmosphere.

Some planets are constantly on the move, while others are
relatively stable.  Our planet is not much of a wobbler.

“Earth has a fairly stable tilt, but it is close enough to the
Sun to avoid prolonged snowball events,"e¾ex John Armstrong of
Weber State University and the lead author of the research paper,
at Weber State University. "However, if it was a bit further away
it would need a thicker atmosphere (more greenhouse) or a wobbly
axis - the later is the new bit we are proposing.”

The paper appeared in the April 2014 issue of Astrobiology.

http://www.voanews.com/content/wobbly-planets-could-host-life/189
5040.html

See also
http://www.nasa.gov/content/goddard/odd-tilts-could-make-more-wor
lds-habitable/


<EOT>

<STX>




Image follows: Planetary orbits…



<EOT>

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Sending Pic:202x193C;

<EOT>
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This is VOA Radiogram from the Voice of America


VOA NEWS

Cambodia Technology Adviser Criticizes Cybercrime Draft Law

Theara Khoun
April 15, 2014

PHNOM PENH - A senior Cambodian government adviser on information
technology says a draft cybercrime law is unnecessary and could
lead to demonstrations and unrest if passed as currently written.

Phu Leewood says the current criminal code can be used to
prosecute offenders, so a separate law is not needed.

He adds that the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications, which
drafted the law, should have had a public comment period and
consulted with civic organizations.

“If there is no such process, it means Cambodian voices are
ignored,” he said. “If such a law is passed, there will be
strong reaction from the public, as it hasn’t been involved.”

He adds the law was written by people who lack technical
knowledge, and without consultations with legal experts, judges
or prosecutors.

Government officials have not been available for comment on the
draft law, which was publicized online last week by the Cambodian
Center for Human Rights. Chak Sopheap, the center’s executive
director, says the law, if passed in its current form, will be
dangerous to free speech.

Critics say the draft law, made public last week, has vague
language that could be abused by authorities and lead to curbs of
online freedoms.

This report was produced in collaboration with the VOA Khmer
service.

http://www.voanews.com/content/cambodia-technology-adviser-critic
izes-cybercrime-draft-law/1894071.html


<EOT>
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This is VOA Radiogram from the Voice of America


Google Buys Drone Company

George Putic, KI4FNF
April 15, 2014

In its latest purchase of high-tech companies, Google has
acquired a manufacturer of solar-powered drones that can stay in
the air almost indefinitely, relaying broadband Internet
connection to remote areas. It is seen as yet another step in the
U.S.-based Web giant’s bid to bring Internet to the whole world.

Even as it experiments with self-driving cars on the ground,
Google has been acquiring companies that manufacture pilotless
flying vehicles - aircraft that can stay aloft for very long
periods of time, such as solar-powered balloons and drones.

The Internet giant aims to bring Web access to remote areas of
the world, which it says could help speed disaster relief or
monitor environmental damage. And it says atmospheric satellites
could also provide high-resolution aerial images for its Google
Earth service.

Its newest acquisition, the 20-employee, New Mexico-based company
Titan Aerospace, plans to manufacture a larger version of its
successful solar-powered drone Solara.

Chief Technical Officer, Maximus Yaney, says it will be as
efficient as a satellite, but much less expensive to operate -
just one-hundredth of the cost.

“What we’re focusing on from a capability perspective is being
able to provide these kinds of services as an alternate or adding
to satellite platform capabilities,” he said.

He says the new drone, Solara 50, will be able to fly almost 20
kilometers above the earth, providing the Internet signal in a
radius of almost 420 kilometers… and stay aloft for almost five
years.

“Solar-powered, you have the capability of staying up there
effectively indefinitely, you’re simply limited by the
rechargeable batteries,” he said.

Other technology companies are also interested in the potential
of drones. Earlier this year, Internet-based giant Facebook
acquired the British drone manufacturer Ascenta, while the
Internet retail company Amazon is experimenting with drones for
package deliveries

http://www.voanews.com/content/google-buys-drone-company/1894207.
html


<EOT>
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Image follows: Titan Aeropsace’s Solara UAV…


<EOT>
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<EOT>
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This is VOA Radiogram from the Voice of America

The following is a news story from the VOA Spanish Service…



ONU: Vuelve el fenómeno de El Niño

Voz de América - Redacción
15.04.2014

El organismo meteorológico de la ONU informó que la mayoría de
los modelos climáticos pronostican, desde ya, que a mediados de
año se podría desarrollar el fenómeno climático de El Niño.

Sin embargo, aún se desconoce cuál sería su fuerza.

El reporte de La Organización Meteorológica Mundial señala que
“los pronósticos de los modelos indican un potencial bastante
grande para El Niño, más probablemente para fines del segundo
trimestre de 2014”.

El informe de la ONU revela que  para el período de junio a
agosto, se alcanzarán los umbrales de El Niño, de acuerdo con la
mayoría de modelos climáticos.

El Niño, caracterizado por temperaturas inusualmente cálidas en
la superficie del centro y el este del Océano Pacífico tropical,
tiene un impacto significativo en el clima en muchas partes del
mundo y una influencia de calentamiento sobre las temperaturas
globales, dice la ONU.

Estas predicciones de La Organización Meteorológica Mundial
coinciden con pronósticos de varios organismos meteorológicos
nacionales, de Estados Unidos Japón y Australia.

http://www.voanoticias.com/content/onu-fenomeno-el-ni%C3%B1o-temp
eraturas-clima/1894266.html


<EOT>

<STX>




Una imagen sigue: Un mapa del informe que muestra las tendencias
de temperatura mundial…

Image follows: A map showing world temperature trends…


<EOT>
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<EOT>
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Please send reception reports to radiogram@voanews.com

And visit voaradiogram.net

Twitter: @VOARadiogram

Thanks to colleagues at the Edward R. Murrow shortwave
transmitting station in North Carolina.

I’m Kim Elliott. Please join us for the next VOA Radiogram.

This is VOA, the Voice of America.


<EOT>
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<EOT>

You can download Chris’s received audio here, then decode it yourself…

www.dropbox.com/s/kr8buoru4vb1en1/20140419%200930-1000%205745%20kHz.wav